Top Hunting Places in Aspen, Colorado

Nestled in the heart of the Rocky Mountains, Aspen, Colorado is widely celebrated for its pristine alpine scenery, luxury ski resorts, and vibrant culture. But what many outdoor enthusiasts may not realize is that Aspen is also a premier hunting destination in Colorado. With rich game populations, diverse terrains, and tightly managed hunting zones, this region offers a truly elite hunting experience.

Whether you are after elk, mule deer, black bear, or upland birds, Aspen delivers. This guide highlights the top hunting areas around Aspen, key species, hunting seasons, terrain insights, and practical tips to help you maximize your hunt in this high-elevation paradise.

Best GMUs for Hunting in Aspen, Colorado

Aspen falls within several highly regarded Game Management Units (GMUs) overseen by Colorado Parks and Wildlife. The main units hunters should focus on include:

GMU 43 – Prime Elk and Deer Habitat

Located directly around Aspen, GMU 43 features high-elevation basins, deep forests, and abundant alpine meadows—ideal habitat for elk and mule deer. The Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness within this unit is popular for archery and rifle hunters alike.

• Species: Elk (bull & cow), Mule Deer, Black Bear
  
• Access: Requires hiking in; limited motorized vehicle access
  
• Season: Archery (early September), Muzzleloader (mid-Sept), Rifle (October-November)
  

GMU 47 – Overlooked Gem with Trophy Potential

Situated southeast of Aspen and including part of the Collegiate Peaks, GMU 47 is often less crowded. It’s known for trophy-class mule deer and steady elk populations.

• Species: Mule Deer, Elk, Bear
  
• Special Tip: Backcountry access recommended; excellent for those seeking solitude and challenge
  
• Hunting Pressure: Moderate, but access limits competition
  

GMU 444 – Rugged and Rewarding Terrain

Northeast of Aspen, GMU 444 includes sections of the White River National Forest. This unit is challenging due to elevation and rugged terrain but offers high elk densities in remote drainages.

• Species: Elk, Mule Deer, Bear
  
• Ideal For: Spot-and-stalk rifle hunters
  
• Note: Pay attention to weather changes; snow hits early
  

Top Species to Hunt Around Aspen

Elk

Aspen is part of Colorado's Western Slope, which holds one of the largest elk herds in North America. Elk thrive in the coniferous forests, meadows, and high-altitude plateaus that dominate the region.

• Best Time: Mid-September for bugling season (archery), Late October for rifle
  
• Tactic Tip: Glassing basins at dawn/dusk; use cow calls during the rut
  

Mule Deer

These iconic animals are drawn to Aspen’s mix of scrub oak, alpine tundra, and dark timber. Aspen offers real trophy potential if you're willing to hike deep.

• Best Time: Late October to early November (rut kicks in)
  
• Preferred Method: Still hunting or glass-and-stalk during low light
  

Black Bear

Bear numbers are solid thanks to healthy food sources like berries and acorns. Many hunters pair bear tags with elk or deer hunts.

• Prime Season: Late August to early September
  
• Hot Zones: South-facing slopes and riparian zones
  

Dusky Grouse & Merriam’s Turkey

Aspen’s forested edges and alpine clearings are perfect for upland game birds, especially for off-season small game action or scouting trips.

• Bonus: Great target for new hunters and those looking to extend hunting days
  

Essential Hunting Tips for Aspen, Colorado

1. Acclimate Before the Hunt

Many hunters underestimate the altitude—with elevations often exceeding 9,000–11,000 feet, you must allow at least 2–3 days to acclimate to avoid fatigue or altitude sickness.

2. Use OnX or GPS Mapping

The terrain in Aspen can change quickly, and having offline GPS maps helps track routes, locate game trails, and mark harvest sites. OnX Hunt is a top-tier option.

3. Watch the Weather

Mountain storms roll in fast. Always pack layers, rain gear, and check forecasts. Late September to October often sees early snow that pushes game lower—timing your hunt around this can increase your success rate.

4. Secure Your Tags Early

Aspen’s GMUs, especially GMU 43 and 47, often require limited draw tags. Be sure to apply through Colorado Parks and Wildlife during the application window (typically March–April).

Top Hunting Outfitters & Guides in Aspen

If you're unfamiliar with the terrain or want to maximize your success on limited time, consider booking with a local outfitter:

Aspen Outfitting Company

• Specializes in guided elk and deer hunts
  
• Offers full backcountry camps and drop camps
  

White River Hunting Adventures

• Known for trophy mule deer hunts in GMU 444
  
• Backcountry horseback access available
  

Snowmass Wilderness Outfitters

• Family-run with decades of hunting expertise
  
• Great option for bear and multi-species packages
  

Packing Checklist for High-Country Hunts

• High-end optics (binoculars and spotting scope), Tactical Soft Rifle Cases
• Layered clothing (synthetic base layers, down mid-layer, waterproof shell)
  
• Lightweight but durable boots with ankle support
  
• Water purification system (filters or tablets)
  
• Game bags, GPS, and satellite communicator (Garmin inReach recommended)
  
• Trekking poles for traversing steep terrain
  
• Bear spray or sidearm (optional, depending on comfort level)
  

Where to Stay While Hunting Aspen

While you can backcountry camp in National Forest areas, those preferring comfort after long days in the field can choose from several options:

• Castle Creek Valley Lodges – remote yet cozy; easy access to GMU 43
  
• Snowmass Village Cabins – popular with fall hunters, pet-friendly
  
• Crested Butte Basecamp – for those targeting GMU 47 via the back entrance
  

Final Thoughts: Why Aspen Should Be on Every Hunter's List

From its untouched wilderness to its incredible biodiversity, Aspen, Colorado offers a hunting experience that’s rugged, rewarding, and rich in tradition. Whether you're after a trophy bull or a quiet morning scouting grouse through golden aspen stands, this destination provides a rare balance of adventure and beauty.

Plan ahead, train hard, and respect the land—and Aspen will reward you.